shall be subject to the Surface Mining Act, 52 P.S. § 3301 et seq., and the following provisions:
(1) Landscaping and Screening. There shall be a berm around the perimeter of the quarry, which shall be located within the required side, rear and front yard areas and not closer than 50 feet from the property boundary, or where a street forms the property boundary, not closer that 50 from the ultimate right-of-way of such street. The berm shall have a minimum height of 15 feet and maximum height of 35 feet. The slope of sides of the berm shall not exceed a 3:1 ratio. Berms shall be planted and all landscaping shall be in accordance with requirements for a Type 1 buffer pursuant to
§ 22-502: General Standards., Subsection 1D and .E, "Landscape Conservation and Improvement Plans," of the Subdivision Ordinance [
Chapter 22: Subdivision and Land Development]. Erosion control measures shall be in accordance with the Subdivision Ordinance. [
Chapter 22: Subdivision and Land Development]
(2) Fencing. A chain-link type fence at least six feet in height, surmounted by three strands of barbed wire, shall be provided around the perimeter of the quarry and maintained in a constant state of good repair. Appropriate warning signs shall be mounted or posted along the fence at intervals of not more than 100 feet. The fence shall be set back at least 15 feet from any property line or street line.
(3) Slope of Excavation. The quarry walls shall be sloped in accordance with the provisions of Pennsylvania Surface Mining Conservation and Reclamation Act, 52 P.S. § 1396.1 et seq., and the rules and regulations adopted pursuant thereto. No slope shall be maintained exceeding the normal limiting angle of repose of the material in which the excavation or extraction should be made. No under cutting shall be permitted within any required setback area.
(4) Setback. Extraction shall not be conducted closer than 200 feet to a property line nor closer than 300 feet from the street line, nor closer than 400 feet to the point of intersection of the street line. The setback area shall not be used for any other use in conjunction with extraction except: access streets, berm, screening, directional signs, public notice signs identifying the excavation, business signs identifying the occupant, and buildings and structures in conformity with the applicable provisions of this chapter.
(5) Lateral Support. All operations shall be conducted with sufficient lateral support to be safe with respect to: (a) hazard to persons, (b) physical damage to adjacent lands or improvements, or (c) damage to any street, sidewalk, parking area, or utility by reason of slide, sinking or collapse.
(6) Stockpiles. Stockpiles shall not exceed 100 feet in height and the toe of the slope shall not be located closer than 200 feet from any property line nor closer than 300 feet from the street line.
(7) Drainage. All drainage from the site of extractive operations shall be controlled by dikes, barriers, or drainage structures sufficient to prevent any silt, debris, or other loose materials from filling any existing drainage course or encroaching on streets and adjacent properties.
(8) Control of Vibration. Ground vibration caused by blasting or machinery shall not exceed the limits established by the Act of July 10, 1957, P.L. 685, as amended, 73 P.S. §§ 164–168, and the rules and regulations adopted thereunder, with the exception that blasting shall not cause a peak particle velocity greater than one inch per second, measured at any property line or street line.
(9) Operations. The mixing of rock materials with asphaltic oils or other binders for road building and construction purposes shall only be permitted as a conditional use.
(10) Internal Circulation. An adequate internal circulation pattern of streets shall be maintained between excavation and processing areas. The use of public streets shall not be permitted for hauling between extraction and processing.
(11) All necessary precautions must be taken to ensure the safety of motorists traveling on any public highway intersected by any internal circulation pattern. These precautions shall include, but not be limited to, the following items:
(a) Stop signs shall be placed at the intersection of all internal roadways with public highways, halting all internal traffic in any direction before the crossing of the public highway.
(b) Street signs as permitted by PennDOT on all public highways intersected by internal roadways, at a point 150 feet from the intersection of the public highway indicating that caution should be observed and that trucks will be crossing 150 feet from the signs.
(c) Caution lights as permitted by PennDOT are to be provided, having at least two blinking yellow lights sufficient to attract the attention of a passing motorist, attached to a sign advising that caution should be observed due to a truck crossing ahead, and the signs shall be at a distance of 300 feet from the intersection of the public highway and internal roadway, or less if necessary, so that one sign faces each direction of travel upon the public highway.
(12) Permits Required. The operator shall, within six months of the effective date of this chapter, obtain a use and occupancy permit in accordance with the following requirements.
(a) Requirements for Such Permits. No extraction shall commence or continue on a site within a district in which the operation of a quarry is permitted unless a use and occupancy permit has been duly issued. Therefore, such permits shall be required prior to any of the following:
1)The removal or extraction of clay, rock, and or minerals.
2) The process of crushing or grading of stone, sand, clay or other minerals.
3) The leaching of minerals from clay, rock or sand.
4) The use of portion of the site for truck loading and unloading of clay, rock, sand or minerals.
5) The stockpiling of stone, sand, clay or other materials.
(b) Application for Such Permits. All applications for such permits shall be made to the Zoning Officer in writing to ascertain compliance with this chapter.
(c) Issuance of Such Permits. No such permits shall be issued until the Zoning Officer has received the following:
1)A copy of all reports and permits, except for financial and test bore data, as required by the Pennsylvania Surface Mining Act, 52 P.S. § 1396.1 et seq., to be maintained and renewed by the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection, Bureau of Abandoned Mine Reclamation, on an annual basis. Such reports and permits shall have been submitted and/or issued within one year of the date of application for such permit.
2) A contour plat, drawn to a scale of 100 feet to the inch and contour intervals of five feet, showing:
a)The legal outbound as described in the deed and all adjacent tax parcels.
b) The zoning district boundary line.
c) The existing excavation pit, if applicable, and proposed location and extent of the pit or lake.
d) The location of all existing and proposed overburden.
e) The location of all structures including all residences on adjacent parcels.
f) All setback and yard requirements.
g) All existing and proposed access points and internal circulation.
(d) Annual Renewal of Such Permits and Fees.
1)All quarries, whether or not such quarries have been in operation prior to the adoption of this chapter, must obtain the use and occupancy permits for mining extraction and pay an annual fee to the Township before January 15 beginning with the year following the year in which a permit for the operation of a quarry has been secured.
2) Upon receiving such application the Township Engineer shall inspect the site to determine that the operation is in conformance with the Department of Environmental Protection, Bureau of Surface Mine reclamation annual permit and reports, and the required setbacks and all other provisions of this chapter. The Township Engineer shall submit his written findings to the Board of Supervisors. If the Board of Supervisors finds that the application for an annual permit conforms with the chapter, an annual use and occupancy permit for mining extraction shall be issued. If the Board of Supervisors finds that the application does not conform with the requirements of this chapter, the Board of Supervisors shall authorize the Zoning Officer to issue a cease and desist order as provided within this chapter until such violation is corrected.
Off-street parking spaces shall be provided as the Board of Supervisors determine to be adequate to serve customers, employees, visitors, and vehicles normally parked on the premises.